Files
StarPunk/docs/decisions/ADR-022-indieauth-token-exchange-compliance.md
Phil Skentelbery cbef0c1561 fix: Add grant_type to IndieAuth token exchange (v0.9.3)
The token exchange request was missing the required grant_type parameter
per OAuth 2.0 RFC 6749. IndieAuth providers that properly validate this
were rejecting the request with a 422 error.

- Add grant_type=authorization_code to token exchange data
- Add ADR-022 documenting the spec compliance requirement

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2025-11-22 18:50:23 -07:00

84 lines
3.6 KiB
Markdown

# ADR-022: IndieAuth Token Exchange Compliance
## Status
Accepted
## Context
StarPunk's IndieAuth implementation is failing to authenticate with certain providers (specifically gondulf.thesatelliteoflove.com) during the token exchange phase. The provider is rejecting our token exchange requests with a "missing grant_type" error.
Our current implementation sends:
- `code`
- `client_id`
- `redirect_uri`
- `code_verifier` (for PKCE)
But does NOT include `grant_type=authorization_code`.
## Decision
StarPunk MUST include `grant_type=authorization_code` in all token exchange requests to be compliant with both OAuth 2.0 RFC 6749 and IndieAuth specifications.
## Rationale
### OAuth 2.0 RFC 6749 Compliance
RFC 6749 Section 4.1.3 explicitly states that `grant_type` is a REQUIRED parameter with the value MUST be set to "authorization_code" for the authorization code grant flow.
### IndieAuth Specification
While the IndieAuth specification (W3C TR) doesn't use explicit RFC 2119 language (MUST/REQUIRED) for the grant_type parameter, it:
1. Lists `grant_type=authorization_code` as part of the token request parameters in Section 6.3.1
2. Shows it in all examples (Example 12)
3. States that IndieAuth "builds upon the OAuth 2.0 [RFC6749] Framework"
Since IndieAuth builds on OAuth 2.0, and OAuth 2.0 requires this parameter, IndieAuth implementations should include it.
### Provider Compliance
The provider (gondulf.thesatelliteoflove.com) is **correctly following the specifications** by requiring the `grant_type` parameter.
## Consequences
### Positive
- Full compliance with OAuth 2.0 RFC 6749
- Compatibility with all spec-compliant IndieAuth providers
- Clear, standard-compliant token exchange requests
### Negative
- Requires immediate code change to add the missing parameter
- May reveal other non-compliant providers that don't check for this parameter
## Implementation Requirements
The token exchange request MUST include these parameters:
```
grant_type=authorization_code # REQUIRED by OAuth 2.0
code={authorization_code} # REQUIRED
client_id={client_url} # REQUIRED
redirect_uri={redirect_url} # REQUIRED if used in initial request
me={user_profile_url} # REQUIRED by IndieAuth (extension to OAuth)
```
### Note on PKCE
The `code_verifier` parameter currently being sent is NOT part of the IndieAuth specification. IndieAuth does not mention PKCE (RFC 7636) support. However:
- Including it shouldn't break compliant providers (they should ignore unknown parameters)
- It provides additional security for public clients
- Consider making PKCE optional or detecting provider support
## Alternatives Considered
### Alternative 1: Argue for Optional grant_type
**Rejected**: While IndieAuth could theoretically make grant_type optional since there's only one grant type, this would break compatibility with OAuth 2.0 compliant libraries and providers.
### Alternative 2: Provider-specific workarounds
**Rejected**: Creating provider-specific code paths would violate the principle of standards compliance and create maintenance burden.
## Recommendation
**Immediate Action Required**:
1. Add `grant_type=authorization_code` to all token exchange requests
2. Maintain the existing parameters
3. Consider making PKCE optional or auto-detecting provider support
**StarPunk is at fault** - the implementation is missing a required OAuth 2.0 parameter that IndieAuth inherits.
## References
- [OAuth 2.0 RFC 6749 Section 4.1.3](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6749#section-4.1.3)
- [IndieAuth W3C TR Section 6.3.1](https://www.w3.org/TR/indieauth/#token-request)
- [PKCE RFC 7636](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7636) (not part of IndieAuth spec)