Fixes critical issue where migration 002 indexes already existed in SCHEMA_SQL, causing 'index already exists' errors on databases created before v1.0.0-rc.1. Changes: - Removed duplicate index definitions from SCHEMA_SQL (database.py) - Enhanced migration system to detect and handle indexes properly - Added comprehensive documentation of the fix Version bumped to 1.0.0-rc.2 with full changelog entry. Refs: docs/reports/2025-11-24-migration-fix-v1.0.0-rc.2.md
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v1.0.0-rc.1 Production Hotfix Instructions
Critical Issue
v1.0.0-rc.1 fails to start on existing production databases with:
sqlite3.OperationalError: no such column: token_hash
Root Cause
The database initialization tries to create an index on token_hash column before migrations run. The old tokens table doesn't have this column, causing immediate failure.
Immediate Fix Options
Option 1: Manual Database Preparation (Recommended)
Before deploying v1.0.0-rc.1, manually prepare the database:
# 1. Backup the database first
cp /path/to/starpunk.db /path/to/starpunk.db.backup
# 2. Connect to production database
sqlite3 /path/to/starpunk.db
# 3. Add the missing column temporarily
sqlite> ALTER TABLE tokens ADD COLUMN token_hash TEXT;
sqlite> .exit
# 4. Now deploy v1.0.0-rc.1
# Migration 002 will drop and properly recreate the tokens table
Option 2: Code Hotfix
Modify /app/starpunk/database.py in the container:
- Remove lines 58-60 (the index creation for tokens):
# Comment out or remove these lines:
# CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_tokens_hash ON tokens(token_hash);
# CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_tokens_me ON tokens(me);
# CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_tokens_expires ON tokens(expires_at);
- Let migration 002 create these indexes instead (it already does at lines 49-51)
Option 3: Skip to v1.0.1
Wait for v1.0.1 release with proper fix, or build custom image with the fix.
Verification Steps
Before Deployment
-- Check current tokens table structure
PRAGMA table_info(tokens);
-- Should NOT have token_hash column
After Manual Fix (Option 1)
-- Verify column was added
PRAGMA table_info(tokens);
-- Should show token_hash column (even if temporary)
After Successful Deployment
-- Check migrations were applied
SELECT * FROM schema_migrations;
-- Should show 002_secure_tokens_and_authorization_codes.sql
-- Verify new table structure
PRAGMA table_info(tokens);
-- Should show proper structure with token_hash as required column
-- Verify indexes exist
SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='index' AND tbl_name='tokens';
-- Should show idx_tokens_hash, idx_tokens_me, idx_tokens_expires
Important Notes
- All existing tokens will be invalidated - This is intentional for security
- Users will need to re-authenticate after upgrade
- The manual fix (Option 1) is temporary - migration 002 drops and recreates the table
- Always backup the database before any manual intervention
Recovery If Something Goes Wrong
# Restore from backup
mv /path/to/starpunk.db /path/to/starpunk.db.failed
cp /path/to/starpunk.db.backup /path/to/starpunk.db
# Revert to v0.9.5
docker pull ghcr.io/ai-christianson/starpunk:v0.9.5
docker run [...] ghcr.io/ai-christianson/starpunk:v0.9.5
Long-term Solution
A proper architectural fix is being implemented for v1.1.0. See:
- ADR-031: Database Migration System Redesign
- Migration failure diagnosis report
Contact
If you encounter issues with this hotfix, check:
/docs/reports/migration-failure-diagnosis-v1.0.0-rc.1.md/docs/decisions/ADR-031-database-migration-system-redesign.md