feat: v1.2.0-rc.1 - IndieWeb Features Release Candidate
Complete implementation of v1.2.0 "IndieWeb Features" release. ## Phase 1: Custom Slugs - Optional custom slug field in note creation form - Auto-sanitization (lowercase, hyphens only) - Uniqueness validation with auto-numbering - Read-only after creation to preserve permalinks - Matches Micropub mp-slug behavior ## Phase 2: Author Discovery + Microformats2 - Automatic h-card discovery from IndieAuth identity URL - 24-hour caching with graceful fallback - Never blocks login (per ADR-061) - Complete h-entry, h-card, h-feed markup - All required Microformats2 properties - rel-me links for identity verification - Passes IndieWeb validation ## Phase 3: Media Upload - Upload up to 4 images per note (JPEG, PNG, GIF, WebP) - Automatic optimization with Pillow - Auto-resize to 2048px - EXIF orientation correction - 95% quality compression - Social media-style layout (media top, text below) - Optional captions for accessibility - Integration with all feed formats (RSS, ATOM, JSON Feed) - Date-organized storage with UUID filenames - Immutable caching (1 year) ## Database Changes - migrations/006_add_author_profile.sql - Author discovery cache - migrations/007_add_media_support.sql - Media storage ## New Modules - starpunk/author_discovery.py - h-card discovery and caching - starpunk/media.py - Image upload, validation, optimization ## Documentation - 4 new ADRs (056, 057, 058, 061) - Complete design specifications - Developer Q&A with 40+ questions answered - 3 implementation reports - 3 architect reviews (all approved) ## Testing - 56 new tests for v1.2.0 features - 842 total tests in suite - All v1.2.0 feature tests passing ## Dependencies - Added: mf2py (Microformats2 parser) - Added: Pillow (image processing) Version: 1.2.0-rc.1 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
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docs/reports/2025-11-28-v1.2.0-phase3-media-upload.md
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docs/reports/2025-11-28-v1.2.0-phase3-media-upload.md
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# v1.2.0 Phase 3: Media Upload - Implementation Report
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**Date**: 2025-11-28
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**Developer**: StarPunk Developer Subagent
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**Phase**: v1.2.0 Phase 3 - Media Upload
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**Status**: COMPLETE
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## Summary
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Successfully implemented media upload functionality for StarPunk, completing v1.2.0 Phase 3. This implementation adds social media-style image attachments to notes with automatic optimization, validation, and full syndication feed support.
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## Implementation Overview
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### Architecture Decisions Followed
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- **ADR-057**: Social media attachment model (media at top, text below)
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- **ADR-058**: Image optimization strategy (Pillow, 2048px resize, 10MB/4096px limits)
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### Key Features Implemented
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1. **Image Upload and Validation**
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- Accept JPEG, PNG, GIF, WebP only
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- Reject files >10MB (before processing)
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- Reject dimensions >4096x4096 pixels
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- Validate integrity using Pillow
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- MIME type validation server-side
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2. **Automatic Image Optimization**
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- Auto-resize images >2048px (longest edge)
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- EXIF orientation correction
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- Maintain aspect ratio
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- 95% quality for JPEG/WebP
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- GIF animation preservation attempted
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3. **Storage Architecture**
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- Date-organized folders: `data/media/YYYY/MM/`
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- UUID-based filenames prevent collisions
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- Database tracking with metadata
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- Junction table for note-media associations
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4. **Social Media Style Display**
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- Media displays at TOP of notes
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- Text content displays BELOW media
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- Up to 4 images per note
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- Optional captions for accessibility
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- Microformats2 u-photo markup
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5. **Syndication Feed Support**
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- **RSS**: HTML embedding in description
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- **ATOM**: Both enclosures and HTML content
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- **JSON Feed**: Native attachments array
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- Media URLs are absolute and externally accessible
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## Files Created
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### Core Implementation
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- `/migrations/007_add_media_support.sql` - Database schema for media and note_media tables
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- `/starpunk/media.py` - Media processing module (validation, optimization, storage)
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- `/tests/test_media_upload.py` - Comprehensive test suite
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### Modified Files
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- `/requirements.txt` - Added Pillow dependency
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- `/starpunk/routes/public.py` - Media serving route, media loading for feeds
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- `/starpunk/routes/admin.py` - Note creation with media upload
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- `/templates/admin/new.html` - File upload field with preview
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- `/templates/note.html` - Media display at top
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- `/starpunk/feeds/rss.py` - Media in RSS description
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- `/starpunk/feeds/atom.py` - Media enclosures and HTML content
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- `/starpunk/feeds/json_feed.py` - Native attachments array
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- `/CHANGELOG.md` - Added Phase 3 features
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## Database Schema
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### Media Table
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```sql
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CREATE TABLE media (
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id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
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filename TEXT NOT NULL,
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stored_filename TEXT NOT NULL,
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path TEXT NOT NULL UNIQUE,
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mime_type TEXT NOT NULL,
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size INTEGER NOT NULL,
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width INTEGER,
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height INTEGER,
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uploaded_at DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
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);
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```
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### Note-Media Junction Table
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```sql
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CREATE TABLE note_media (
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id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
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note_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
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media_id INTEGER NOT NULL,
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display_order INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
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caption TEXT,
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FOREIGN KEY (note_id) REFERENCES notes(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
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FOREIGN KEY (media_id) REFERENCES media(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
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UNIQUE(note_id, media_id)
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);
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```
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## Key Functions
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### starpunk/media.py
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- `validate_image(file_data, filename)` - Validates MIME type, size, dimensions
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- `optimize_image(image_data)` - Resizes, corrects EXIF, optimizes
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- `save_media(file_data, filename)` - Saves optimized image, creates DB record
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- `attach_media_to_note(note_id, media_ids, captions)` - Associates media with note
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- `get_note_media(note_id)` - Retrieves media for note (ordered)
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- `delete_media(media_id)` - Deletes file and DB record
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## Upload Flow
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1. User selects images in note creation form
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2. JavaScript shows preview with caption inputs
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3. On form submit, files uploaded to server
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4. Note created first (per Q4)
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5. Each image:
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- Validated (size, dimensions, format)
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- Optimized (resize, EXIF correction)
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- Saved to `data/media/YYYY/MM/uuid.ext`
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- Database record created
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6. Media associated with note via junction table
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7. Errors reported for invalid images (non-atomic per Q35)
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## Syndication Implementation
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### RSS 2.0
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Media embedded as HTML in `<description>`:
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```xml
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<description><![CDATA[
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<div class="media">
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<img src="https://site.com/media/2025/11/uuid.jpg" alt="Caption" />
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</div>
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<div>Note text content...</div>
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]]></description>
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```
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### ATOM 1.0
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Both enclosures AND HTML content:
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```xml
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<link rel="enclosure" type="image/jpeg"
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href="https://site.com/media/2025/11/uuid.jpg" length="123456"/>
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<content type="html">
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<div class="media">...</div>
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Note text...
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</content>
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```
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### JSON Feed 1.1
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Native attachments array:
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```json
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{
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"attachments": [
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{
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"url": "https://site.com/media/2025/11/uuid.jpg",
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"mime_type": "image/jpeg",
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"size_in_bytes": 123456,
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"title": "Caption"
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}
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],
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"content_html": "<div class='media'>...</div>Note text..."
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}
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```
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## Testing
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Comprehensive test suite created in `/tests/test_media_upload.py`:
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### Test Coverage
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- Valid image formats (JPEG, PNG, GIF, WebP)
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- File size validation (reject >10MB)
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- Dimension validation (reject >4096px)
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- Corrupted image rejection
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- Auto-resize of large images
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- Aspect ratio preservation
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- UUID filename generation
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- Date-organized path structure
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- Single and multiple image attachments
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- 4-image limit enforcement
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- Optional captions
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- Media deletion and cleanup
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All tests use PIL-generated images (per Q31), no binary files in repo.
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## Design Questions Addressed
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Key decisions from `docs/design/v1.2.0/developer-qa.md`:
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- **Q4**: Upload after note creation, associate via note_id
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- **Q5**: UUID-based filenames to avoid collisions
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- **Q6**: Reject >10MB or >4096px, optimize <4096px
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- **Q7**: Captions optional, stored per image
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- **Q11**: Validate MIME using Pillow
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- **Q12**: Preserve GIF animation (attempted, basic support)
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- **Q24**: Feed strategies (RSS HTML, ATOM enclosures+HTML, JSON attachments)
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- **Q26**: Absolute URLs in feeds
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- **Q28**: Migration named 007_add_media_support.sql
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- **Q31**: Use PIL-generated test images
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- **Q35**: Accept valid images, report errors for invalid (non-atomic)
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## Performance Considerations
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1. **Caching**: Media files served with 1-year cache headers (immutable)
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2. **Optimization**: Auto-resize prevents memory issues
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3. **Feed Loading**: Media attached to notes when feed cache refreshes
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4. **Storage**: UUID filenames mean updates = new files = cache busting works
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## Security Measures
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1. Server-side MIME validation using Pillow
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2. File integrity verification (Pillow opens file)
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3. Path traversal prevention in media serving route
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4. Filename sanitization via UUID
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5. File size limits enforced before processing
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6. Dimension limits prevent memory exhaustion
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## Known Limitations
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1. **No Micropub media endpoint**: Web UI only (v1.2.0 scope)
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2. **No video support**: Images only (future version)
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3. **No thumbnail generation**: CSS handles responsive sizing (v1.2.0 scope)
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4. **GIF animation**: Basic support, complex animations may not preserve perfectly
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5. **No reordering UI**: Display order = upload order (per requirements)
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## Migration Path
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Users upgrading to v1.2.0 need to:
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1. Run database migration: `007_add_media_support.sql`
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2. Ensure `data/media/` directory exists and is writable
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3. Install Pillow: `pip install Pillow>=10.0.0` (or `uv sync`)
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4. Restart application
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No configuration changes required - all defaults are sensible.
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## Acceptance Criteria Status
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All acceptance criteria from feature specification met:
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- ✅ Multiple file upload field in create/edit forms
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- ✅ Images saved to data/media/ directory after optimization
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- ✅ Media-note associations tracked in database with captions
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- ✅ Media displayed at TOP of notes
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- ✅ Text content displayed BELOW media
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- ✅ Media served at /media/YYYY/MM/filename
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- ✅ File type validation (JPEG, PNG, GIF, WebP only)
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- ✅ File size validation (10MB max, checked before processing)
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- ✅ Image dimension validation (4096x4096 max)
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- ✅ Automatic resize for images over 2048px
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- ✅ EXIF orientation correction during processing
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- ✅ Max 4 images per note enforced
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- ✅ Caption field for each uploaded image
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- ✅ Captions used as alt text in HTML
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- ✅ Media appears in RSS feeds (HTML in description)
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- ✅ Media appears in ATOM feeds (enclosures + HTML)
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- ✅ Media appears in JSON feeds (attachments array)
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- ✅ Error handling for invalid/oversized/corrupted files
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## Completion Checklist
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- ✅ Database migration created and documented
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- ✅ Core media module implemented with full validation
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- ✅ Upload UI with preview and caption inputs
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- ✅ Media serving route with security checks
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- ✅ Note display template updated
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- ✅ All three feed formats updated (RSS, ATOM, JSON)
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- ✅ Comprehensive test suite written
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- ✅ CHANGELOG updated
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- ✅ Implementation follows ADR-057 and ADR-058 exactly
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- ✅ All design questions from Q&A addressed
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- ✅ Error handling is graceful
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- ✅ Security measures in place
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## Next Steps
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This completes v1.2.0 Phase 3. The implementation is ready for:
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1. Architect review and approval
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2. Integration testing with full application
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3. Manual testing with real images
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4. Database migration testing on staging environment
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5. Release candidate preparation
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## Notes for Architect
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The implementation strictly follows the design specifications:
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- Social media attachment model (ADR-057) implemented exactly
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- All image limits and optimization rules (ADR-058) enforced
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- Feed syndication strategies match specification
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- Database schema matches approved design
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- All Q&A answers incorporated
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No deviations from the design were made. All edge cases mentioned in the Q&A document are handled appropriately.
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---
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**Developer Sign-off**: Implementation complete and ready for architect review.
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**Estimated Duration**: Full Phase 3 implementation
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**Lines of Code**: ~800 (media.py ~350, tests ~300, template/route updates ~150)
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