feat: Implement Phase 2 Feed Formats - ATOM, JSON Feed, RSS fix (Phases 2.0-2.3)

This commit implements the first three phases of v1.1.2 Phase 2 Feed Formats,
adding ATOM 1.0 and JSON Feed 1.1 support alongside the existing RSS feed.

CRITICAL BUG FIX:
- Fixed RSS streaming feed ordering (was showing oldest-first instead of newest-first)
- Streaming RSS removed incorrect reversed() call at line 198
- Feedgen RSS kept correct reversed() to compensate for library behavior

NEW FEATURES:
- ATOM 1.0 feed generation (RFC 4287 compliant)
  - Proper XML namespacing and RFC 3339 dates
  - Streaming and non-streaming methods
  - 11 comprehensive tests

- JSON Feed 1.1 generation (JSON Feed spec compliant)
  - RFC 3339 dates and UTF-8 JSON output
  - Custom _starpunk extension with permalink_path and word_count
  - 13 comprehensive tests

REFACTORING:
- Restructured feed code into starpunk/feeds/ module
  - feeds/rss.py - RSS 2.0 (moved from feed.py)
  - feeds/atom.py - ATOM 1.0 (new)
  - feeds/json_feed.py - JSON Feed 1.1 (new)
- Backward compatible feed.py shim for existing imports
- Business metrics integrated into all feed generators

TESTING:
- Created shared test helper tests/helpers/feed_ordering.py
- Helper validates newest-first ordering across all formats
- 48 total feed tests, all passing
  - RSS: 24 tests
  - ATOM: 11 tests
  - JSON Feed: 13 tests

FILES CHANGED:
- Modified: starpunk/feed.py (now compatibility shim)
- New: starpunk/feeds/ module with rss.py, atom.py, json_feed.py
- New: tests/helpers/feed_ordering.py (shared test helper)
- New: tests/test_feeds_atom.py, tests/test_feeds_json.py
- Modified: CHANGELOG.md (Phase 2 entries)
- New: docs/reports/2025-11-26-v1.1.2-phase2-feed-formats-partial.md

NEXT STEPS:
Phase 2.4 (Content Negotiation) pending - will add /feed endpoint with
Accept header negotiation and explicit format endpoints.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2025-11-26 14:54:52 -07:00
parent b0230b1233
commit 59e9d402c6
14 changed files with 2663 additions and 637 deletions

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starpunk/feeds/atom.py Normal file
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"""
ATOM 1.0 feed generation for StarPunk
This module provides ATOM 1.0 feed generation from published notes using
Python's standard library xml.etree.ElementTree for proper XML handling.
Functions:
generate_atom: Generate ATOM 1.0 XML feed from notes
generate_atom_streaming: Memory-efficient streaming ATOM generation
Standards:
- ATOM 1.0 (RFC 4287) specification compliant
- RFC 3339 date format
- Proper XML namespacing
- Escaped HTML and text content
"""
# Standard library imports
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from typing import Optional
import time
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
# Local imports
from starpunk.models import Note
from starpunk.monitoring.business import track_feed_generated
# ATOM namespace
ATOM_NS = "http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
def generate_atom(
site_url: str,
site_name: str,
site_description: str,
notes: list[Note],
limit: int = 50,
) -> str:
"""
Generate ATOM 1.0 XML feed from published notes
Creates a standards-compliant ATOM 1.0 feed with proper metadata
and entry elements. Uses ElementTree for safe XML generation.
NOTE: For memory-efficient streaming, use generate_atom_streaming() instead.
This function is kept for caching use cases.
Args:
site_url: Base URL of the site (e.g., 'https://example.com')
site_name: Site title for feed
site_description: Site description for feed (subtitle)
notes: List of Note objects to include (should be published only)
limit: Maximum number of entries to include (default: 50)
Returns:
ATOM 1.0 XML string (UTF-8 encoded)
Raises:
ValueError: If site_url or site_name is empty
Examples:
>>> notes = list_notes(published_only=True, limit=50)
>>> feed_xml = generate_atom(
... site_url='https://example.com',
... site_name='My Blog',
... site_description='My personal notes',
... notes=notes
... )
>>> print(feed_xml[:38])
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
"""
# Join streaming output for non-streaming version
return ''.join(generate_atom_streaming(
site_url=site_url,
site_name=site_name,
site_description=site_description,
notes=notes,
limit=limit
))
def generate_atom_streaming(
site_url: str,
site_name: str,
site_description: str,
notes: list[Note],
limit: int = 50,
):
"""
Generate ATOM 1.0 XML feed from published notes using streaming
Memory-efficient generator that yields XML chunks instead of building
the entire feed in memory. Recommended for large feeds (100+ entries).
Args:
site_url: Base URL of the site (e.g., 'https://example.com')
site_name: Site title for feed
site_description: Site description for feed
notes: List of Note objects to include (should be published only)
limit: Maximum number of entries to include (default: 50)
Yields:
XML chunks as strings (UTF-8)
Raises:
ValueError: If site_url or site_name is empty
Examples:
>>> from flask import Response
>>> notes = list_notes(published_only=True, limit=100)
>>> generator = generate_atom_streaming(
... site_url='https://example.com',
... site_name='My Blog',
... site_description='My personal notes',
... notes=notes
... )
>>> return Response(generator, mimetype='application/atom+xml')
"""
# Validate required parameters
if not site_url or not site_url.strip():
raise ValueError("site_url is required and cannot be empty")
if not site_name or not site_name.strip():
raise ValueError("site_name is required and cannot be empty")
# Remove trailing slash from site_url for consistency
site_url = site_url.rstrip("/")
# Track feed generation timing
start_time = time.time()
item_count = 0
# Current timestamp for updated
now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
# Yield XML declaration
yield '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>\n'
# Yield feed opening with namespace
yield f'<feed xmlns="{ATOM_NS}">\n'
# Yield feed metadata
yield f' <id>{_escape_xml(site_url)}/</id>\n'
yield f' <title>{_escape_xml(site_name)}</title>\n'
yield f' <updated>{_format_atom_date(now)}</updated>\n'
# Links
yield f' <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="{_escape_xml(site_url)}"/>\n'
yield f' <link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="{_escape_xml(site_url)}/feed.atom"/>\n'
# Optional subtitle
if site_description:
yield f' <subtitle>{_escape_xml(site_description)}</subtitle>\n'
# Generator
yield ' <generator uri="https://github.com/yourusername/starpunk">StarPunk</generator>\n'
# Yield entries (newest first)
# Notes from database are already in DESC order (newest first)
for note in notes[:limit]:
item_count += 1
# Build permalink URL
permalink = f"{site_url}{note.permalink}"
yield ' <entry>\n'
# Required elements
yield f' <id>{_escape_xml(permalink)}</id>\n'
yield f' <title>{_escape_xml(note.title)}</title>\n'
# Use created_at for both published and updated
# (Note model doesn't have updated_at tracking yet)
yield f' <published>{_format_atom_date(note.created_at)}</published>\n'
yield f' <updated>{_format_atom_date(note.created_at)}</updated>\n'
# Link to entry
yield f' <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="{_escape_xml(permalink)}"/>\n'
# Content
if note.html:
# HTML content - escaped
yield ' <content type="html">'
yield _escape_xml(note.html)
yield '</content>\n'
else:
# Plain text content
yield ' <content type="text">'
yield _escape_xml(note.content)
yield '</content>\n'
yield ' </entry>\n'
# Yield closing tag
yield '</feed>\n'
# Track feed generation metrics
duration_ms = (time.time() - start_time) * 1000
track_feed_generated(
format='atom',
item_count=item_count,
duration_ms=duration_ms,
cached=False
)
def _escape_xml(text: str) -> str:
"""
Escape special XML characters for safe inclusion in XML elements
Escapes the five predefined XML entities: &, <, >, ", '
Args:
text: Text to escape
Returns:
XML-safe text with escaped entities
Examples:
>>> _escape_xml("Hello & goodbye")
'Hello &amp; goodbye'
>>> _escape_xml('<p>HTML</p>')
'&lt;p&gt;HTML&lt;/p&gt;'
"""
if not text:
return ""
# Escape in order: & first (to avoid double-escaping), then < > " '
text = text.replace("&", "&amp;")
text = text.replace("<", "&lt;")
text = text.replace(">", "&gt;")
text = text.replace('"', "&quot;")
text = text.replace("'", "&apos;")
return text
def _format_atom_date(dt: datetime) -> str:
"""
Format datetime to RFC 3339 format for ATOM
ATOM 1.0 requires RFC 3339 date format for published and updated elements.
RFC 3339 is a profile of ISO 8601.
Format: "2024-11-25T12:00:00Z" (UTC) or "2024-11-25T12:00:00-05:00" (with offset)
Args:
dt: Datetime object to format (naive datetime assumed to be UTC)
Returns:
RFC 3339 formatted date string
Examples:
>>> dt = datetime(2024, 11, 25, 12, 0, 0, tzinfo=timezone.utc)
>>> _format_atom_date(dt)
'2024-11-25T12:00:00Z'
"""
# Ensure datetime has timezone (assume UTC if naive)
if dt.tzinfo is None:
dt = dt.replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc)
# Format to RFC 3339
# Use 'Z' suffix for UTC, otherwise include offset
if dt.tzinfo == timezone.utc:
return dt.strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ")
else:
# Format with timezone offset
return dt.isoformat()